Tips to Avoid Drug Interactions

Prescription Medication

If you are an older adult, chances are you take several pills a day. The average older adult uses between two and six prescription medications and between one and three over-the-counter (OTC) medications regularly.

Taking more than one medication puts you at risk for unexpected drug interactions. The result could mean your medications aren't working as intended, or interactions could cause dangerous side effects.

But drug interactions are largely preventable. The June issue of Mayo Clinic Women's HealthSource offers tips to reduce your risk of drug interactions:

• When you receive a new prescription, remind your doctor of all prescription medications, OTC drugs, supplements and vitamins you're taking. Bring all medications and supplements to your appointment so the doctor can check what you are taking.

• Read drug labels carefully, take drugs as directed and know the most serious warnings for the drugs you take.

• Keep a list of all the medications you take and carry a copy with you.

• If you are taking a prescription, check with your doctor or pharmacist before taking an OTC drug or supplement.

If you are taking more than one medication, especially if you have started a new drug, tell your doctor if you experience any of these signs or symptoms of a possible drug interaction: skin rashes; easy bruising; heartburn; nausea and vomiting; diarrhea or constipation; dizziness, drowsiness, sedation or confusion; or any new or unexplained symptoms.