Having a healthy smile starts with a child's first tooth. February is National Children's Dental Health Month " a good time to make sure children have regular check-ups and are brushing two to three times a day.
In the United States most children suffer from one or more decayed teeth by the age of three. Although dental caries (tooth decay) is largely preventable, it remains the most common chronic disease of children aged five to 17 years five times more common than asthma (59% versus 11%).
"Prevention is the key to good oral health. The best way to ensure that a child does not get cavities or periodontal (gum) disease is to teach proper oral health habits at an early age. Good oral hygiene routines should be established as early as infancy and continued throughout life," states Aimee Myles, Public Health Education Specialist for Butte County Public Health Department.
Parents can begin cleaning the baby's mouth during the first few days after birth. After every feeding, wipe the baby's gums with a damp washcloth or gauze pad. This establishes at an early age the importance of oral hygiene and the feel of having clean teeth and gums. When teeth start to come in, they should be brushed with a soft infant toothbrush and water.
The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and the American Dental Association advises children see a dentist when the first tooth comes in or no later than the child's first birthday. A checkup every six months is recommended in order prevent cavities and other dental problems. However, a pediatric dentist can tell you when and how often your child should visit based on the child's personal oral health.